Telepharmacy: A New Type of House Call

A major innovation in the health care industry is bringing a whole new meaning to the notion of a “house call.” Instead of doctors arriving at your doorstep, pharmacists are using technology to address the needs of patients in an unique way. These programs are building bridges between overwhelmed and out-of-reach pharmacies and patients who are lacking the specialized attention they deserve. As the American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy puts it, these programs are “educating patients on medicine and educating students on people.” What is this new service that’s shaking up how we think about our local pharmacists? Telepharmacy.

Imagine this: you have a 72-year-old great aunt Patty who lives in a rural area of South Carolina and her nearest pharmacy is over 30 minutes away. According to Dr. Milap Nahata, director of the Institute of Therapeutic Innovations and Outcomes at The Ohio State University, “A typical 70-year old patient takes 12 or more medications.” Let’s assume that Patty is a typical patient and has 12 different types of medications that she needs to be mindful of. Not only does she need to remember when to take them, she also needs to be cautious of how she takes them. That means 12 different pills, 12 different times and 12 different sets of instructions. The lines at her local pharmacy are so long, she hardly ever gets the chance to ask her pharmacist the questions she needs to. Dr. Nahata also says that “low health literacy affects nearly 90 percent of adults.” So, what is Aunt Patty to do?

Telepharmacy programs like the one at The Ohio State University College of Pharmacy Medication Management Program are working to address these concerns. They have taken on the task of playing a vital role in helping thousands of patients like Aunt Patty better understand the complexities that can be found within their medicine cabinets. Pharmacists and student pharmacists are using something as antiquated as a phone call to push the envelope on innovative health care practices. Telepharmacists are able to reach patients at their home, provide knowledge about the drugs they’re taking, inform patients of when and when not to take certain medications and remind them to follow up with their physician.

Beyond just addressing the basic needs and concerns of patients, telepharmacy programs also bring back a much-needed human touch to the realm of health care. Students are able to create genuine connections with the patients they’re assisting. As a result, these types of programs allow for a win/win situation: patients become more aware and informed, while students get to strengthen their skills in communicating and interacting with patients. Most importantly, these students and telepharmacists are able to ask patients, “how are you feeling?” This very simple question can mean the world to a patient who has felt like their voice has gone unheard. With the hustle and bustle of a medical office, along with the congestion of a pharmacy, they’re not wrong. Telepharmacy grants patients a concerned ear, the privacy of their own home and an opportunity to be heard. These moments can even get pretty personal. “Sometimes they share their life story,” says Dr. Nahata.

Telepharmacy also allows students to apply the concepts and treatments they learn about in class to the real world. The first school of pharmacy to notice this added benefit for students was the University of Arizona College of Pharmacy. Known as the “collegiate pioneers of telepharmacy,” U of A’s Medication Management Center (MMC) was first opened in 2006 to address the matter of patients being smarter and safer with their medications. The program’s success led to the creation of SinfoníaRx, a Tabula Rasa HealthCare Company.

SinfoníaRx serves as the umbrella organization, with four call centers, that leads the industry for medication therapy management (MTM). The Ohio State University College of Pharmacy Medication Management Program (MMP) was modeled after University of Arizona’s MMC. Since its founding, MMP has worked with MMC to solve over 1.6 million drug therapy problems and save over $1.1 billion health care dollars.

SinfoníaRx’s accomplishments in telepharmacy show the need and effectiveness of these programs. With prescriptions and medications constantly changing, these organizations are in high demand to ensure everyone has direct access to a pharmacist. “My vision, and I hope this happens during my lifetime, is that every individual who is receiving a medication has a chance to be touched by a pharmacist,” says Dr. Nahata. She and many others in her profession will not rest until this is achieved.

This post was originally published on Pharmacy is Right for Me, a resource for aspiring pharmacy professionals.

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